{"id":1381,"date":"2020-12-14T19:23:14","date_gmt":"2020-12-14T16:23:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/?p=1381"},"modified":"2020-12-14T19:23:15","modified_gmt":"2020-12-14T16:23:15","slug":"ezan-kamet-ve-sala-arasindaki-farklar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/2020\/12\/14\/ezan-kamet-ve-sala-arasindaki-farklar\/","title":{"rendered":"Ezan, Kamet ve Sal\u00e2 Aras\u0131ndaki Farklar"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Her dinin kendine has, farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntemleri vard\u0131r. \u0130badet \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden toplumsal kurallar\u0131na, aile hukukundan temizlik adab\u0131na kadar\u2026 Dinin genel karakteristi\u011fi ya da geldi\u011fi toplumun sosyal yap\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re \u015fekillenmi\u015ftir bunlar. Tabi her dinin bu kadar zengin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da itiraf etmemiz gerekir. T\u00fcm dinler ayr\u0131nt\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fildir. M\u00fcntesiplerinin her davran\u0131\u015f\u0131na kar\u0131\u015fmazlar. Ama i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z co\u011frafyan\u0131n manevi anlamdaki ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi olan \u0130slam b\u00f6yle bir dindir. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n t\u00fcm hayat\u0131n\u0131 tanzim eder. \u015eekillendirir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla di\u011fer dinlere nazaran farklar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a fazlad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0130\u015fte ezan bunlardan biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rivayetlere g\u00f6re be\u015f vakit namaz hen\u00fcz farz k\u0131l\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hz. Muhammed mira\u00e7 hadisesinden sonra Allah\u2019\u0131n g\u00fcnde be\u015f kere namaz\u0131 ihya etmeyi M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara farz k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015f. \u0130slam toplumu art\u0131k namaz ibadetini s\u00fcrekli yerine getirecektir. Ve cemaatle namaz\u0131 k\u0131lmak 270 kat daha faziletlidir. Bu y\u00fczden herkesin mescide gitmesi gerekmektedir. Ama bir sorun vard\u0131r. T\u00fcm M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar i\u015finde g\u00fcc\u00fcndeyken namaz vaktinin geldi\u011fini nas\u0131l bilecek. O g\u00fcnlerden birinde \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n ilk m\u00fcezzini Bilal-i Habe\u015fi bir r\u00fcya g\u00f6r\u00fcr. R\u00fcyas\u0131nda bug\u00fcn bildi\u011fimiz ezan\u0131n okundu\u011funu duyar. Peygamberin yan\u0131na ko\u015far. Hemen anlat\u0131r. Ve ezberlemi\u015ftir bu s\u00f6zleri, orac\u0131kta okur. Allah-u Ekber Allah-u Ekber \u2026… La ilahe illallah. Hz. Muhammed Bilal\u2019i dinledi\u011fi an, \u201cbu r\u00fcya Allah\u2019tand\u0131r, bizim namaza \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131m\u0131z bu olsun\u201d der. \u0130\u015fte bu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 da ezan konulur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ezan, Arap\u00e7a bir kelimedir. E-Z-N k\u00f6klerinden t\u00fcreyen \u201cezine\u201d filinin mastar\u0131d\u0131r. Anlam\u0131; \u201cilan etme, duyurma, duyurudur.\u201d Terimsel olarak da \u201cnamaza \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u201d demektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sonralar\u0131 farz namaz i\u00e7in de bir ezan t\u00fcr\u00fc \u00fcretilmi\u015ftir ki ad\u0131; \u201cKamet\u201dtir. Ezandan tek fark\u0131 \u201chayya ale\u2019s-salah, hayya ale\u2019l-felah\u201d dedikten sonra \u201ckad k\u00e2meti\u2019s-salah\u201d denmesidir. Bu terkip \u201chaydi namaza kalk\u201d anlam\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kamet de Arap\u00e7a bir kelimedir. K-V-M k\u00f6k\u00fcnden t\u00fcreyen \u201ck\u00e2me\u201d kelimesinin mastar\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00f6zl\u00fckte \u201cduru\u015f, boy, endam, ayakta duru\u015f\u201d anlamlar\u0131ndad\u0131r. Terim olarak \u201cnamazda ayakta durma ya da namaz i\u00e7in ayakta durmaya \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u201d \u015feklindedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir de be\u015f vakit namaz\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Cuma namaz\u0131na \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 i\u00e7in ve bir cenaze haberini duyurmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir t\u00fcr ezan vard\u0131r ki buna da Sala ad\u0131 verilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sala, Arap\u00e7a S-L-V k\u00f6k\u00fcnden t\u00fcreyen bir kelimedir. Ve s\u00f6zl\u00fck anlam\u0131 ile terim anlam\u0131 birbirine e\u015fde\u011ferdir. Sala kelimesinin anlam\u0131; \u201cCuma namaz\u0131ndan \u00f6nce \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 i\u00e7in ya da cenazenin kald\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 haber vermek i\u00e7in minareden okunan duyuru\u201d \u015feklindedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Her dinin kendine has, farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntemleri vard\u0131r. \u0130badet \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden toplumsal kurallar\u0131na, aile hukukundan temizlik adab\u0131na kadar\u2026 Dinin genel karakteristi\u011fi ya da geldi\u011fi toplumun sosyal yap\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re \u015fekillenmi\u015ftir bunlar. Tabi her dinin bu kadar zengin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da itiraf etmemiz gerekir. T\u00fcm dinler ayr\u0131nt\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fildir. M\u00fcntesiplerinin her davran\u0131\u015f\u0131na kar\u0131\u015fmazlar. Ama i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z co\u011frafyan\u0131n manevi anlamdaki ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi olan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1384,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[219],"tags":[528,591,581,594,593],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1381"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1381"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1381\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1385,"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1381\/revisions\/1385"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1381"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1381"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}