![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/orhan-kemal-3.jpeg\")
<\/p>\nRoman, \u015fiir ve oyun yazar\u0131 Orhan Kemal, \u201cEkmek Kavgas\u0131\u201d, “Han\u0131m\u0131n \u00c7iftli\u011fi\u201d, \u201cMurtaza\u201d, “72. Ko\u011fu\u015f\u201d ve “Gurbet Ku\u015flar\u0131”n\u0131n da aralar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu \u00e7ok say\u0131da unutulmaz esere imza att\u0131 Orhan Kemal’in 27 roman\u0131, 12 \u00f6yk\u00fc kitab\u0131, 5 oyunu, \u00e7e\u015fitli dergilerde bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u015fiirlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, 9’u filme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f 10 senaryosu ve 3 film \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc bulunuyor.\f<\/p>\n\n\n
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1914<\/strong><\/p>\n Ger\u00e7ek ad\u0131 Mehmet Ra\u015fit \u00d6\u011f\u00fct\u00e7\u00fc olan Orhan Kemal, 15 Eyl\u00fcl’de Adana’n\u0131n Ceyhan il\u00e7esinde d\u00fcnyaya geldi.<\/p>\n 1930<\/strong><\/p>\n Babas\u0131n\u0131n Kastamonu milletvekili olarak 1. Meclis’e girmesinin ard\u0131ndan Orhan Kemal, daha sonra Adana’ya geri d\u00f6nerek, tar\u0131m fabrikalar\u0131nda 1939<\/strong><\/p>\n Askerlik g\u00f6revi esnas\u0131nda, ceza kanununun 94’\u00fcnc\u00fc maddesine ayk\u0131r\u0131 Bursa Cezaevi’ndeyken Naz\u0131m Hikmet’le arkada\u015f oldu ve \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fairin 1940<\/strong><\/p>\n Orhan Kemal’in ilk \u015fiirleri Ra\u015fit Kemali imzas\u0131yla “Yedig\u00fcn” ve “Yeni Mecmua”da yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/p>\n \u0130lk d\u00fczyaz\u0131s\u0131 \u201cBaba Evi” roman\u0131n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc olan “Bal\u0131k” 1940’ta “Yeni 1941-43<\/strong><\/p>\n “Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f” ve “\u0130kdam\u201d gazeteleriyle “Yurt ve D\u00fcnya\u201d dergisinde \u00f6yk\u00fcleri yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/p>\n 1951<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130stanbul’a gelerek, roman ve tefrika \u00f6yk\u00fcler kaleme almaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n 1958<\/strong><\/p>\n “Karde\u015f Pay\u0131” \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcyle “Sait Faik Hikaye Arma\u011fan\u0131”n\u0131 kazand\u0131<\/p>\n 1967<\/strong><\/p>\n “72. Ko\u011fu\u015f” eseriyle Ankara Sanat Severler Derne\u011fi’nce “En \u0130yi Oyun 1969<\/strong><\/p>\n “\u00d6nce Ekmek\u201d ile “Sait Faik Hikaye Arma\u011fan\u0131\u201d ile T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan verilen “\u00d6yk\u00fc \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc”n\u00fc ald\u0131.<\/p>\n 1970<\/strong><\/p>\n Bulgar Yazarlar Birli\u011fi’nin daveti \u00fczerine Sofya’ya giden yazar, burada kalp krizi ge\u00e7irdi ve 2 Haziran’da tedavi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hastanede hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti.<\/p>\n
Ankara’da ya\u015famaya ba\u015flayan Kemal, babas\u0131n\u0131n Ahali Cumhuriyet F\u0131rkas\u0131’n\u0131 kurmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan geli\u015fen olaylar sonucu ailesinin Suriye’ye zorunlu g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcyle ortaokul son s\u0131n\u0131fta \u00f6\u011frenimini b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n
i\u015f\u00e7ilik, dokumac\u0131l\u0131k, ambar memurlu\u011fu ve katiplik gibi i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\u0130lk \u015fiirlerini askerdeyken yazd\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n
davran\u0131\u015ftan 5 y\u0131l hapse mahkum oldu.<\/p>\n
roman denemelerini be\u011fenmesi \u00fczerine \u015fiiri b\u0131rakarak roman yazmaya
ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.farklarsozlugu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Orhan-Kemal-ve-Nazim-Hikmet.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
Edebiyat” gazetesinde okuyucuyla bulu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Yazar\u0131” se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n